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27 May 2025

Paper summary

Paper summary: Mutarjim: Advancing Bidirectional Arabic-English Translation with a Small Language Model

Mutarjim is a 1.5B-parameter Arabic–English translation model that's reported to rival models up to 20× larger, plus Tarjama-25, a new 5,000-pair benchmark built to fix gaps in existing test sets.

  • Careful two-phase training on a curated corpus lets a 1.5B model compete with much larger translators.
  • The new benchmark targets three known problems: narrow domains, short sentences and English-source bias.

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