Paper summary: Raven: The Harness of Harnesses for Composable Agentic Intelligence
Raven is an open-source multi-agent ecosystem that automatically builds and evolves specialised model–harness pairs and orchestrates them across domains through a Host Agent, with stored experience turned into reusable skills.
Problem
As agents tackle long, cross-domain workflows, harnesses get too complex to design by hand, and a harness tuned for one domain doesn’t generalise. The question shifts from “build a better harness” to “build, improve and orchestrate many specialised harnesses automatically”.
Method
Raven (“The Harness of Harnesses”) is an open-source multi-agent ecosystem that:
- automatically constructs and evolves modular harnesses for specific models and domains, treating each executable model–harness pair as a composable unit
- uses a Host Agent to decompose goals, match subtasks to specialised agents, coordinate dependencies and integrate results
- preserves experience across tasks (host archive, EverOS) and turns it into reusable procedures (Skill Forge)
The authors give sufficient conditions under which such composition expands reliable task coverage beyond any individual agent, under a shared budget.
Key results
From the abstract: on complex, long-horizon tasks, Raven significantly outperforms state-of-the-art agent systems.
Limitations
There’s no dedicated limitations section in the extracted text, and the abstract doesn’t give specific numbers.
Sources
- Raven: The Harness of Harnesses for Composable Agentic Intelligence (arXiv:2609.33439) — arXiv
- Hugging Face Daily Papers, 2026-09-30 — Hugging Face
- Raven: The Harness of Harnesses for Composable Agentic Intelligence (arXiv HTML full text) — arXiv
- Code repository (linked in the paper) — GitHub
This is a summary written from the linked public sources. Figures and numbers are as reported there.